New pages
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
- 14:45, 5 February 2023 Parasomnias (hist | edit) [2,270 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Parasomnia refers to a group of sleep disorders characterized by abnormal behaviors or experiences that occur during sleep. Examples of parasomnias include sleepwalking, night terrors, sleep talking, and sleep eating. Parasomnias can be disruptive to sleep and may pose a risk to the person or others, and treatment may involve changes to sleep habits and routines, medication, or therapy. ==Types== Parasomnias are generally divided into two categories: arousal parasomnias...")
- 14:41, 5 February 2023 Orthosomnia (hist | edit) [448 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Orthosomnia is a newly emerging term used to describe an obsession with obtaining the "perfect" amount of sleep. This may involve using wearable technology or sleep tracking apps to monitor sleep patterns and make adjustments to improve sleep quality. While a focus on good sleep habits is generally beneficial, orthosomnia can become problematic when it interferes with normal daily activities and leads to stress and anxiety. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:40, 5 February 2023 Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (hist | edit) [427 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is a condition in which a person with obesity has difficulty breathing and does not get enough oxygen during sleep. This is caused by the accumulation of excess fat around the chest and abdomen, which restricts breathing and causes the person to take shallow breaths. OHS is a serious condition that can lead to heart and lung problems, and requires prompt treatment. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:36, 5 February 2023 Obstructive sleep apnea (hist | edit) [4,284 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common sleep disorder characterized by repeated pauses in breathing during sleep due to partial or complete blockage of the upper airway. These pauses, called apneas, can last from a few seconds to a minute or more and occur several times per hour throughout the night. People with OSA often snore loudly and struggle to stay asleep, leading to fragmented, non-restorative sleep and excessive daytime sleepiness. File:Obstruction ventilat...")
- 14:20, 5 February 2023 Non-rapid eye movement sleep (hist | edit) [395 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep is one of the two stages of sleep, the other being rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. NREM sleep is characterized by a lack of eye movement, slow brainwaves, and a decrease in muscle tone. NREM sleep makes up the majority of sleep time and is considered the "restorative" stage of sleep, during which the body repairs and rejuvenates itself. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:19, 5 February 2023 Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder (hist | edit) [399 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder (Non-24) is a condition in which a person's circadian rhythm is not in sync with the 24-hour day-night cycle. This can result in a pattern of disrupted sleep and wakefulness, leading to sleep deprivation and related problems. Non-24 is most common in people who are blind, as they lack the cues from light that help regulate the circadian rhythm. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:19, 5 February 2023 Nocturnal sleep-related eating disorder (hist | edit) [380 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nocturnal sleep-related eating disorder (NS-RED) is a type of parasomnia in which a person gets up during the night to eat, often without any memory of the event. NS-RED is often associated with binge eating and can result in weight gain and other health problems. Treatment for NS-RED may involve medication, therapy, or changes to sleep habits and routines. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:19, 5 February 2023 Nocturnal penile tumescence (hist | edit) [296 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nocturnal penile tumescence, also known as morning wood, is a normal physiological occurrence in which the penis becomes erect during sleep. This phenomenon is a normal part of the male sexual response and occurs during REM sleep, the stage of sleep associated with dreaming. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:18, 5 February 2023 Nocturnal enuresis (hist | edit) [318 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nocturnal enuresis, also known as bedwetting, is a condition in which a person involuntarily urinates during sleep. Nocturnal enuresis is most common in children, but can also affect adults. Treatment for nocturnal enuresis may involve changes to bedtime routines, bladder training, or medication. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:18, 5 February 2023 Nocturnal emission (hist | edit) [277 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "A nocturnal emission, also known as a wet dream, is a type of ejaculation that occurs during sleep in males. Nocturnal emissions are a normal part of the male sexual response and can occur at any age, but are most common in adolescence and early adulthood. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:18, 5 February 2023 Nocturnal clitoral tumescence (hist | edit) [319 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nocturnal Clitoral Tumescence: Nocturnal clitoral tumescence is a normal physiological occurrence in which the clitoris becomes engorged with blood during sleep. This phenomenon is a normal part of the female sexual response and occurs during REM sleep, the stage of sleep associated with dreaming. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:17, 5 February 2023 Nocturia (hist | edit) [415 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nocturia is a condition in which a person wakes up repeatedly during the night to urinate. Nocturia can be caused by a variety of factors, including an overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, prostate problems, and certain medications. Treatment for nocturia may involve lifestyle changes, such as reducing fluid intake before bedtime, or medical interventions, such as medication or surgery. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:14, 5 February 2023 Nightmare disorder (hist | edit) [452 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "A nightmare is a type of vivid and disturbing dream that often causes a person to wake up feeling afraid or upset. Nightmares can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, anxiety, depression, traumatic events, and certain medications or substances. While most people experience occasional nightmares, for some, nightmares can be frequent and disruptive to their sleep, leading to sleep deprivation and related problems. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:14, 5 February 2023 Nightmare (hist | edit) [420 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Nightmare disorder, also known as dream anxiety disorder, is a sleep disorder characterized by frequent and vivid nightmares that cause significant distress or interfere with sleep. People with nightmare disorder may have difficulty falling or staying asleep due to fear of having nightmares. Treatment for nightmare disorder may involve therapy, medication, or changes to sleep habits and routines. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:14, 5 February 2023 Night terror (hist | edit) [600 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Night terror is a type of sleep disorder that is characterized by a sudden, intense fear or terror during sleep. Night terrors are often accompanied by physical symptoms, such as sweating, increased heart rate, and rapid breathing. While night terrors can be frightening, they are generally not harmful, and the individual who experiences them may have no memory of the event upon waking. Night terrors are most common in children, but can also occur in adults. Treatment for...")
- 14:13, 5 February 2023 Night sweats (hist | edit) [408 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Night sweats are excessive sweating that occurs during the night. The sweating can be so excessive that it may soak through bedding and clothing. Night sweats can be a symptom of a number of underlying health conditions, including menopause, infection, and certain types of cancer, and it is important to talk to a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:13, 5 February 2023 Night eating syndrome (hist | edit) [469 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Night eating syndrome (NES) is a type of eating disorder characterized by excessive consumption of food during the evening and nighttime hours. NES is thought to be related to disrupted circadian rhythms and altered sleep patterns, and can have a significant impact on overall health and quality of life. Treatment for NES may involve therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes, such as establishing a consistent sleep schedule and reducing stress. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 14:12, 5 February 2023 Nasal EPAP (hist | edit) [505 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "]Nasal EPAP, or expiratory positive airway pressure, is a form of non-invasive ventilation that is used to treat sleep apnea. EPAP involves wearing a small device over the nostrils during sleep, which creates a gentle pressure to help keep the airways open. EPAP is considered to be a safe and effective alternative to more invasive forms of sleep apnea treatment, such as CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure), and may be recommended for those with mild to moderate sle...")
- 13:54, 5 February 2023 Sleep disorders (hist | edit) [4,459 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with " Sleep disorders are a group of conditions that affect the ability to sleep well and feel rested. These disorders can range from difficulty falling or staying asleep to excessive daytime sleepiness, and can have significant impacts on quality of life, physical and mental health, and daily functioning. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) estimates that up to 70 million Americans have a sleep disorder, with millions more undiagnosed and untreated. ==Types of Sleep Dis...")
- 13:46, 5 February 2023 Sleep medicine (hist | edit) [1,790 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Sleep medicine is a subspecialty of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders. Sleep medicine practitioners work to help individuals who have difficulty sleeping or who experience symptoms such as excessive daytime sleepiness, snoring, and insomnia. ==Diagnostic tests== Sleep medicine involves the use of diagnostic tools such as polysomnography (a sleep study that records brain activity, eye movement, and muscle activity), mu...")
- 13:41, 5 February 2023 Narcolepsy (hist | edit) [4,238 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), cataplexy, sleep paralysis, and hypnagogic hallucinations. It is a relatively rare condition, affecting approximately 1 in 2,000 individuals, and can have a significant impact on daily life and functioning. ==Mechanism== The underlying mechanism of narcolepsy is a deficiency in the neurotransmitter hypocretin (also known as orexin), which regulates the sleep-wake cycle. This defic...")
- 13:37, 5 February 2023 Mouth breathing (hist | edit) [507 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Mouth breathing is a common habit that can have a significant impact on sleep quality and overall health. Mouth breathing occurs when an individual breathes through their mouth instead of their nose, and can lead to symptoms such as dry mouth, snoring, and sleep apnea. Mouth breathing can be caused by a variety of factors, including nasal congestion, sinusitis, and sleep apnea, and it is important to talk to a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate...")
- 13:33, 5 February 2023 Morvan's syndrome (hist | edit) [548 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Morvan's syndrome, also known as Morvan's fibrillary chorea, is a rare autoimmune disorder that affects the nervous system. The condition is characterized by a number of symptoms, including muscle weakness, twitching, and sleep disturbances. Morvan's syndrome can be difficult to diagnose, as the symptoms are often similar to those of other neurological conditions. Treatment typically involves a combination of medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications to...")
- 13:23, 5 February 2023 Modafinil (hist | edit) [1,217 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Modafinil is a stimulant medication used to treat excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) associated with conditions such as narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder, and obstructive sleep apnea. It works by increasing the release of several neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine, norepinephrine, and histamine, which can help to improve wakefulness and alertness. Modafinil is considered to have a lower abuse potential and fewer side effects compared to traditional s...")
- 13:20, 5 February 2023 Middle-of-the-night insomnia (hist | edit) [654 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Middle-of-the-night insomnia is a type of sleep disorder in which an individual wakes up during the night and is unable to fall back asleep. This can lead to feelings of anxiety, frustration, and exhaustion, and can have a significant impact on overall quality of life. Middle-of-the-night insomnia can be caused by a variety of factors, including stress, changes in routine, medication side effects, and underlying health conditions. Treatment may involve lifestyle changes,...")
- 13:17, 5 February 2023 Mandibular advancement splint (hist | edit) [415 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "A mandibular advancement splint (MAS) is a dental device used to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The device works by repositioning the lower jaw and tongue forward, helping to keep the airway open during sleep. MAS is designed to be a comfortable and convenient alternative to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, and can be worn during sleep to help manage symptoms of OSA. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 07:05, 5 February 2023 Lateral hypothalamus (hist | edit) [447 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "The lateral hypothalamus is a region of the brain located in the hypothalamus that is involved in regulating sleep and wakefulness. The lateral hypothalamus is responsible for the release of arousal-promoting neurotransmitters, such as histamine and orexin, which help to promote wakefulness. It also contains neurons that are involved in controlling food intake, and it is thought to play a role in regulating energy balance. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 07:05, 5 February 2023 Kleine-Levin syndrome (hist | edit) [607 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Kleine-Levin syndrome, also known as hypersomnia or "Sleeping Beauty syndrome," is a rare sleep disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive sleepiness that can last for several days or weeks. During these episodes, individuals with Kleine-Levin syndrome may sleep for 20 hours or more per day, and may also experience changes in appetite, behavior, and mood. The exact cause of Kleine-Levin syndrome is unknown, and there is currently no cure for the condition....")
- 07:04, 5 February 2023 Jet lag (hist | edit) [675 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Jet lag is a temporary sleep disorder that can occur after traveling across multiple time zones. The condition is caused by the body's internal "biological clock" not being in sync with the new time zone, leading to symptoms such as difficulty falling asleep, waking up frequently during the night, and excessive daytime sleepiness. Jet lag can be particularly severe for individuals who are traveling across multiple time zones, and the symptoms can last for several days or...")
- 07:03, 5 February 2023 Irregular sleep-wake rhythm (hist | edit) [535 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Irregular sleep-wake rhythm is a condition in which an individual's sleep patterns are not consistent from night to night. This can result in a number of symptoms, including difficulty falling asleep, waking up frequently during the night, and excessive daytime sleepiness. Irregular sleep-wake rhythm can be caused by a variety of factors, including sleep disorders, medical conditions, and medications. Treatment may involve lifestyle changes, such as practicing good sleep...")
- 07:00, 5 February 2023 International Classification of Sleep Disorders (hist | edit) [2,028 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "The International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD) is a comprehensive categorization system for sleep disorders developed by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM). It provides a standardized and widely accepted set of diagnostic criteria for sleep disorders and is used by healthcare professionals and researchers around the world. The ICSD is regularly updated to reflect advances in the field of sleep medicine and currently includes over 80 different slee...")
- 06:56, 5 February 2023 Inspire OSA (hist | edit) [421 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Inspire OSA is a medical device designed to treat obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The device works by delivering mild stimulation to the nerve that controls the tongue, helping to keep the airway open during sleep. Inspire OSA is a minimally invasive alternative to continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) therapy, and is designed to be more comfortable and convenient for individuals with OSA. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:55, 5 February 2023 Insomnia NYC (hist | edit) [2,425 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting restful sleep. It is a common condition that affects people of all ages, but is most prevalent in older adults. It can be acute, lasting for a short period, or chronic, lasting for several months or longer. ==Causes== Causes of insomnia can be classified into three categories: primary, secondary, and comorbid. # Primary insomnia is not caused by any underlying medical or p...")
- 06:51, 5 February 2023 Insomnia (hist | edit) [404 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Insomnia NYC is a nightclub in New York City that is known for its late-night events and all-night parties. The venue features multiple dance floors, live music and DJ performances, and a variety of drinks and food options. Insomnia NYC is a popular destination for young adults, particularly those who are looking to enjoy a night out and dance until the early hours of the morning. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:51, 5 February 2023 Infantile apnea (hist | edit) [645 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Infantile apnea is a condition in which an infant temporarily stops breathing during sleep. This can occur due to a variety of factors, including brain damage, infection, or premature birth. Infantile apnea can be life-threatening, and it is essential that infants with the condition receive prompt medical attention. Treatment may involve the use of a machine to monitor breathing and provide stimulation to help the infant start breathing again, as well as medications to a...")
- 06:50, 5 February 2023 Idiopathic hypersomnia (hist | edit) [730 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Idiopathic hypersomnia is a rare sleep disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, despite getting enough sleep at night. Individuals with idiopathic hypersomnia may have difficulty waking up in the morning, and may also experience prolonged periods of sleep during the day, even if they have slept for an adequate amount of time the night before. The exact cause of idiopathic hypersomnia is unknown, and there is currently no cure for the condition. Treatment t...")
- 06:43, 5 February 2023 Hypnic jerk (hist | edit) [327 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "A hypnic jerk, also known as a sleep start, is a sudden and brief contraction of the muscles that occur during the transition from wakefulness to sleep thought to be due to slight electrolyte imbalances or for unknown reason. It is considered a benign finding that does not need any specific interention. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:43, 5 February 2023 Hypnagogia (hist | edit) [326 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Hypnagogia is a state of consciousness that occurs during the transition from wakefulness to sleep. Hypnagogic experiences can include vivid hallucinations, thoughts, and sensations, and are thought to be related to the brain's release of certain chemicals during the transition from wakefulness to sleep. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:42, 5 February 2023 Hypersomnia (hist | edit) [341 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Hypersomnia is a term used to describe excessive daytime sleepiness and the need to take frequent naps during the day. Hypersomnia can be caused by a variety of underlying conditions, including sleep apnea, narcolepsy, depression, and medication side effects, and can interfere with daily activities and quality of life. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:42, 5 February 2023 Fatal insomnia (hist | edit) [391 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Fatal insomnia or fatal familial insomnia is a rare and incurable prion disease that affects the brain and causes progressive sleep disturbances, including difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep, vivid nightmares, and eventual loss of the ability to sleep at all. Fatal insomnia is a fatal disease, with a median survival time of 18 months after onset of symptoms. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:40, 5 February 2023 Exploding head syndrome (hist | edit) [340 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Exploding head syndrome (EHS) Exploding head syndrome (ehs) is a type of parasomnia characterized by sudden, loud, imagined explosions or other noises that occur during sleep onset or awakening. Ehs can result in fear, anxiety, and disrupted sleep and is often associated with stress, depression, and sleep deprivation. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:40, 5 February 2023 Excessive daytime sleepiness (hist | edit) [440 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) Excessive daytime sleepiness (eds) is a term used to describe a persistent and overwhelming sense of fatigue and drowsiness during waking hours, regardless of adequate or even excessive nighttime sleep. Eds can result from a variety of underlying sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, and narcolepsy, and can interfere with daily activities and quality of life. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:39, 5 February 2023 European Sleep Apnea Database (hist | edit) [372 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "European sleep apnea database (ESAD) is a database that collects data on sleep apnea patients in order to improve patient care and outcomes. Esad collects data on demographics, clinical characteristics, and treatment outcomes, and provides a platform for sleep physicians and researchers to share information and collaborate on improving patient care. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:39, 5 February 2023 Eszopiclone (hist | edit) [231 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Eszopiclone Eszopiclone is a prescription medication used for the treatment of insomnia. Eszopiclone is a type of hypnotic medication that works by promoting sleep and reducing the time it takes to fall asleep. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:38, 5 February 2023 Epworth Sleepiness Scale (hist | edit) [358 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) The epworth sleepiness scale (ess) is a self-administered questionnaire used to assess an individual’s level of daytime sleepiness. The ess is a commonly used tool in sleep medicine, and scores on the ess can be used to diagnose sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, narcolepsy, and restless leg syndrome. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:38, 5 February 2023 Effects of overtime (hist | edit) [417 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Overtime refers to working more than the standard number of hours in a workweek. The effects of overtime on sleep and overall health can include disrupted sleep patterns, reduced sleep quality, increased fatigue and stress, and decreased productivity. Long-term exposure to overtime can also increase the risk of developing chronic health conditions such as cardiovascular disease and depression. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:37, 5 February 2023 Dyssomnia (hist | edit) [256 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Dyssomnia is a broad term that encompasses a group of sleep disorders characterized by disturbances in the quality, timing, or amount of sleep. Examples of dyssomnia include insomnia, sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome, and narcolepsy. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:37, 5 February 2023 Delayed sleep phase disorder (hist | edit) [353 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD) is a circadian rhythm sleep disorder characterized by a delay in the timing of the individual's circadian rhythm, causing difficulty falling asleep and waking up in the morning. Dspd can result in insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, and difficulty functioning during traditional waking hours. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:33, 5 February 2023 Cyclic alternating pattern (hist | edit) [367 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Cyclic alternating pattern (CAP) is a term used to describe a specific pattern of brain activity during sleep that is characterized by alternating cycles of deep and light sleep. Cap has been shown to be associated with disrupted sleep and is a commonly used metric for assessing sleep quality in sleep disorders such as insomnia and sleep apnea. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")
- 06:32, 5 February 2023 Custom-made medical device (hist | edit) [356 bytes] Prab (talk | contribs) (Created page with "Custom-made medical device Custom-made medical devices refer to medical devices that are specifically designed and fabricated for an individual patient, based on their unique needs and specifications. This may include custom-made sleep apnea masks, dental appliances for bruxism, or orthotics for restless leg syndrome. {{slumber}} {{stub}}")